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Post Info TOPIC: Lesson 8 Gal. 3:26-4:20 Slaves to Heirs


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Lesson 8 Gal. 3:26-4:20 Slaves to Heirs
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Lesson 8 Gal. 3:26-4:20 Slaves to Heirs
Sons and Heirs


26 For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. 27 For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ. 28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus. 29 And if you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.

Galatians 4

1 Now I say that the heir, as long as he is a child, does not differ at all from a slave, though he is master of all, 2 but is under guardians and stewards until the time appointed by the father. 3 Even so we, when we were children, were in bondage under the elements of the world. 4 But when the fullness of the time had come, God sent forth His Son, born[a] of a woman, born under the law, 5 to redeem those who were under the law, that we might receive the adoption as sons.
6 And because you are sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of His Son into your hearts, crying out, “Abba, Father!” 7 Therefore you are no longer a slave but a son, and if a son, then an heir of[b]God through Christ.

Fears for the Church


8 But then, indeed, when you did not know God, you served those which by nature are not gods. 9 But now after you have known God, or rather are known by God, how is it that you turn again to the weak and beggarly elements, to which you desire again to be in bondage? 10 You observe days and months and seasons and years. 11 I am afraid for you, lest I have labored for you in vain.
12 Brethren, I urge you to become like me, for I became like you. You have not injured me at all. 13 You know that because of physical infirmity I preached the gospel to you at the first. 14 And my trial which was in my flesh you did not despise or reject, but you received me as an angel of God, even as Christ Jesus. 15 What[c] then was the blessing you enjoyed? For I bear you witness that, if possible, you would have plucked out your own eyes and given them to me. 16 Have I therefore become your enemy because I tell you the truth?
17 They zealously court you, but for no good; yes, they want to exclude you, that you may be zealous for them. 18 But it is good to be zealous in a good thing always, and not only when I am present with you. 19 My little children, for whom I labor in birth again until Christ is formed in you, 20 I would like to be present with you now and to change my tone; for I have doubts about you.



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Who are the sons and daughters of God?

1.  Those who have faith in Christ Jesus  (Gal. 3:26)

2.  Understand the meaning of Baptism as dying with Christ and rising to newness of life in Him. (Gal. 3:27 and Romans 6:1-6)

3.  They belong to Christ (Gal. 3:29)

4.    For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.  (Romans 8:14)

5.  be blameless and harmless, the sons of God, without rebuke, in the midst of a crooked and perverse nation, among whom ye shine as lights in the world;  (Phil. 2:15)

6.  receive discipline from God (Heb. 12:7)

7. delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God. (Romans 8:21)

8.  The children of  the flesh, these are not the children of God: but the children of the promise are counted for the seed. 

9. Whosoever is born of God does not continue to sin; for his seed remains in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God. 
In this the children of God are manifest, and the children of the devil: whosoever does not righteousness is not of God, neither he that loves not his brother.   1 John 3:9-10    



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Our Condition in Christ

Keeping Galatians 3:25 in mind, read Galatians 3:26. How does this text help us understand what our relationship to the law is, now that we have been redeemed by Jesus?

 

My comments:

 

Romans 6:3   Don’t  you know, that as many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into his death? 

 

  6:4   Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like  Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life.

 

 

 Reading this passage we realize that our dying to sin is the result of our union with Christ symbolized by baptism.  Because He took our sins upon His own body and died bearing those sins (See 1 Peter 2:24) we too die to sin through His death, and being dead to sins, live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed. 

 

Romans 6:11-12   Likewise reckon yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto God through Jesus Christ our Lord. 

 

Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, that ye should obey it in the lusts thereof.

 

 

 

We are to consider, or reckon ourselves dead to sin.   Now some people think this means that somehow sin’s ability to tempt us is removed.   But that is not the case as temptations may become fiercer as satan realizes he is losing his prey. 

What then does it mean to be dead to sin and alive unto God through Jesus? 



I think it means we died to the dominion of sin.  Prior to our acceptance of Christ and baptism we were in the kingdom of Satan and sin. 



Eph. 2:2   Wherein in time past you walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now works in the children of disobedience:. 



So we were in satans kingdom, enslaved by sin.  –Slaves to sin.

 

But through our union with Christ we have died to this realm of sin and turned from the power of Satan to the redeeming power of God.  Now we are sons and daughters of God!! 

 

And God sends His Holy Spirit to lead us in the path of sanctification. 

 

When we realize these awesome provisions we can stand up to temptation and satan and say “NO” I’m no longer serving in that realm, I’m a child of God, living for Him!

 

1 John   3:1-3   Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knows us not, because it knew him not. 

 

Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it does not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is. 

 

And every man that has this hope in him purifies himself, even as he is pure.

 





-- Edited by Dedication on Sunday 13th of November 2011 07:16:11 PM

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"When the fullness of the time was come, God sent forth His Son."

This was the One Who was in the Form of God, Who was equal with God, One with God, Who was God. He was the ONE WHO made himself of no reputation, and took upon himself the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men (See John 1:1, Phil. 2:6)

Jesus took upon Himself humanity to stand at the HEAD of the human race. 

 

"Think of how much it cost Christ to leave the heavenly courts, and take His position at the head of humanity. Why did He do this? Because He was the only one who could redeem the fallen race. There was not a human being in the world who was without sin. The Son of God stepped down from His heavenly throne, laid off His royal robe and kingly crown, and clothed His divinity with humanity. He came to die for us, to lie in the tomb as human beings must, and to be raised for our justification. He came to become acquainted with all the temptations wherewith man is beset. He rose from the grave and proclaimed over the rent sepulcher of Joseph, "I am the resurrection, and the life." One equal with God passed through death in our behalf. He tasted death for every man, that through Him every man might be a partaker of eternal life.  

     "Christ ascended to heaven, bearing a sanctified, holy humanity. He took this humanity with Him into the heavenly courts, and through the eternal ages He will bear it as the One who has redeemed every human being in the city of God, the One who has pleaded before the Father, "I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands." 

"He took His stand at the head of the fallen race, that men and women might be enabled to stand on vantage ground." 

 

"Clothing His divinity with humanity, Christ encircled the race with His long human arm. He stands at the head of humanity, not as a sinner but as a Saviour. It is because there is no spot or stain of sin upon His divine soul that He can stand there as the sinner's surety. Because He is sinless He can take away our sins and place us on vantage ground with God, if we will believe in Him and trust Him as the One that will be our sanctification and righteousness.



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8 But then, indeed, when you did not know God, you served those which by nature are not gods. 9 But now after you have known God, or rather are known by God, how is it that you turn again to the weak and beggarly elements, to which you desire again to be in bondage? 10 You observe days and months and seasons and years. 11 I am afraid for you, lest I have labored for you in vain.

 

Those who argue against God’s laws see Paul’s mention of “days and months and seasons and years” as pointing to the Sabbath, the new moons and annual feasts,  and the sabbatical and jubilee years given in the Old Testament (Leviticus 23,25.) They will label these God-given observances as the “weak and miserable elements”  to which the Galatians were being enslaved.  (verse 9).

But we need to ask, where the Galatains ever feast keeping, sabbatical practicing people prior to their conversion to Christianity?

No!

Paul tells us that prior to their conversion to Christ, they were serving other gods that weren't gods at all.

The Galatians could not be TURNING BACK to something they were not involved in previously.  So they must of been turning back to "serving other gods that weren't gods". 



The Expositor’s Bible Commentary explains:

 

“It would seem that in Paul’s time…stoicheia…referred to the sun, moon, stars, and planets—all of them associated with gods or goddesses and, because they regulated the progression of the calendar, also associated with the great pagan festivals honoring the gods. In Paul’s view these gods were demons. Hence, he would be thinking of a demonic bondage in which the Galatians had indeed been held prior to the proclamation of the gospel…

“In the verses that follow, Paul goes on to speak of these three crucial subjects in quick succession:

(1) ‘those who by nature are not gods,’ presumably false gods or demons;

(2) ‘those weak and miserable principles,’ again stoicheia; and

(3) ‘days and months and seasons and years’ (w.9, 10).

No doubt Paul would think of these demons in ways entirely different from the former thinking of the Galatians…Thus, this whole issue takes on a cosmic and spiritual significance. The ultimate contrast to freedom in Christ is bondage to Satan and the evil spirits” (p. 472).


So it's very likely that when the Judizers tried to impose all the rituals they wanted the Gentiles to preform, the Gentiles quickly recognized the points of similarity between these divinely instituted holy times to their own temples, sacrifices and rituals, and naturally plunged right back into some of their pagan practices.

In going back they were on a slippery slope right back into paganism and sin. 

Paul is saying, when you were still heathen, when you were still pagans, "you did service unto them which by nature are not really gods." You were doing your pagan exercises, your pagan rituals. "But now, after you have known God, or rather are known of God, how is it that you're turning back to this ritualistic non-relationship, to the weak and the beggarly elements, whereunto they desire again to be in bondage?"

  

After all -- it's sin that holds the world in bondage, with it's resulting guilt and death.  And it is sin  that Jesus came to free us from and to restore us into His image and give us the gift of life! 





 



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Ye observe days, and months, and times, and years (Gal 4:10).

You seem to be saying the Galatians were engaged in a mixing of truth with paganism, as well as substituting ritualistic practices in the place of a genuine relationship with Christ.

In that context how do we deal with the christianized pagan days, months and years that have crept into the church of today?

Most of the practices of holy days and so forth that Christians celebrate have come from heathen, pagan practices.

Christmas, Easter. Lent



-- Edited by Ruth on Wednesday 16th of November 2011 09:16:35 PM

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